QUICK FACTS

Location: Northeast New Brunswick, Canada

Eco Regions: Highlands, Northern Uplands, Central Uplands, Valley Lowlands and Eastern Lowlands

Lenght of River: Southwest Miramichi River is 250 km, stretching from Miramichi Bay to Boiestown, NB and Northwest Miramichi River is 122 km, when combined with the estuarine portion totals a length of 440 km.

Size of Watershed: 13,465 sq km, 23% of New Brunswick's land mass, where 300 sq km is estuary and the remainder is freshwater

Depth of River: Inner channel averages 4 m in depth where the navigation channel averages 6-10 m

Tides: Estuary tides range from 0.2 - 1.2 m

Population: approximately 57,000 people in the watershed, including 2,000 Aboriginals from 3 major First Nations Communities (2006 Census data)

Geology: Silurian and Ordovician rocks of the Miramichi Highlands, Carboniferous near the estuary shoreline and Sandstone found throughout the watershed

American Eel

Protected Natural Areas (PNA):

  • Bay Du Vin Island (PNA Class 2)
  • Big Rocky Brook (PNA Class 2)
  • Black River (PNA Class 2)
  • Cains River (PNA Class 2)
  • Dungarvon Whooper Spring Woodlot (PNA Class 2)
  • Goodfellow Brook (PNA Class 2)
  • Gover Mountain (PNA Class 2)
  • Kennedy Lakes (PNA Class 2)
  • Shinnickburn (PNA Class 2)
  • Portage Island National Wildlife Sanctuary
Wood Turtle

Species At Risk (SAR):

  • Piping Plover (Endangered)
  • Striped Bass (Threatened)
  • American Eel (Special Concern)
  • Wood Turtle (Threatened in NS)
  • Brook Floater (Special Concern)
  • Prototype Quillwort (Special Concern)

Common Fish: Atlantic Salmon, Brook Trout, Sea Lamprey, American Eel, Alewife, Buleback Herring, American Shad, Rainbow Smelt, Atlantic Tomcod, Striped Bass, Dace, Chubs Sticklebacks, Flounder (Sand, Smooth and Yellowtail), and Capelin

Crustacean/Shellfish: Lobster, Oysters, Mussels, Quahogs and Soft-shelled Clams

Wildlife: Black Bear, Moose, White-tailed Deer, Bobcat, Coyote, Fisher, Beaver, Muskrat, Weasel, Rabbit, Racoon, Skunk, Squirrel, Mink and River Otter

Resource Utilization: Mining, Forestry, Agriculture, Fisheries, Peat Extraction, Ecotourism, Recreation and Tourism

Kennedy Lakes

 

Data complied from New Brunswick Department of Natural Resources, New Brunswick Department of Environment, Statistics Canada, Environment Canada, COSEWIC and MREAC.

 

Header photos contributed by Nelson Cloud, Melissa Price and Kara Baisley